If it has always been a dream of yours to become a Full stack engineer who comfortably uses python programming language for web development, then this article is for you. Over the years, Python has become one of the most important programming languages in the world and this perhaps weighs greatly on the fact that it is popular among “Backend developers.” This is not to limit Python to Backend development only as it can also be very useful in Frontend development.

If it has always been a dream of yours to become a Full stack engineer who comfortably uses python programming language for web development, then this article is for you. Over the years, Python has become one of the most important programming languages in the world and this perhaps weighs greatly on the fact that it is popular among “Backend developers.” This is not to limit Python to Backend development only as it can also be very useful in Frontend development.

However, when it comes to Frontend development, several developers often prefer to go with HTML. The above use of words might seem quite confusing if you haven’t exactly been aware of what programming languages are commonly used and which of these popular computer languages can do certain things when it comes to web engineering or design.

Fortunately, you will become very confident in your knowledge of the basic information about Python as a great tool to become a full-stack developer. As you move along, you will be aware of what python can do, why it is favoured, and what you will need to get started. So we will be getting into this one step after the other.

1. What Does Python Full Stack Development Entails?

Well, you must have heard the term “Full-stack” and have wondered what it means and what those who are said to be Full stack developers do. You are not alone as the term, Full-stack has become quite common yet little is known about it compared to how popular the term has become. Being called a Full-stack developer simply means that a developer has mastered the ability to work on both ends of web design and development; the Backend and frontend.

The terms frontend to and backend simply describe two aspects of the website. As their names imply, the frontend has to do with how the website air application page appears to the users. The backend on the other hand simply describes the contents written by developers that constitute the foundation of everything seen on the frontend.

This simply means that while the frontend tends to appeal to the users or clients, the backend serves as a source for what users see, and it involves programming the remote server and communicating with one or more database(s).

The above descriptions further put the job of Full stack developers into perspective. They perform the task of taking what should otherwise only be a “design” and bring to life. Full-stack developers could go all through the process of development; making an application come to life. What should be noted as we get along is that Full-stack developers are great developers with a wide range of capabilities but their activities working on both ends of the development process are only limited to small projects.

On large-scale projects, a specialized Backend developer works on the backend, and a specialized front-end developer works on the frontend. This is simply to state that Full stack developers have what we would call generalized knowledge and this is exactly why they always come in handy on any project.

2. Becoming a Full Stack Developer using Python:

Developers who use python have attested to the fact that it has a relatively fast development time. This among other reasons has made the use of Python very common for Full stack developers. While the development time has been noted to be an active player in why Python is used by Full-stack developers, there are other reasons such as the obvious demand for full-stack and back-end Python engineers, causing great employment opportunities for experts. But to properly understand just how Python works for full-stack developers we should take this one step at a time.

Python in Backend development

As earlier stated, python is an effective programming language used in Backend development. This is made possible by numerous frameworks which include the likes of Flask, Django, Turbogears, CherryPy, Pyramid, Bottle, and Falcon. As numerous as they are and as interesting as they might seem, just two of these frameworks have been known to be extremely popular among Python enthusiasts, and below you will find out why.

Django

Django is particularly favoured mostly because it is a free and open-source project with a large developer community. Since several developers use Django, it is often easy for Full stack developers who use this to communicate amongst each other and find out what could be missing and what could be done to make it better.

This constant use and communication regarding Django make it possible for frequent enhancements to be done and for interesting features of security, user and roles management, and database migration management to be added. Django also has a REST framework that fully supports RESTful Web APIs.

Flask

Like Django, Flask is also known across the world and especially amongst Full-stack developers who favor the use of python. Though Django Flask could be said to be a lightweight or perhaps one should say it doesn’t exactly give as many features as Django has to offer. Though, Flask is also quite interesting and useful too as it has been useful amongst backend developers who develop APIs. Of course, many pluggable options and features available on Flask make it rank as a popular and useful tool.

How about using Python for Frontend development?

Since HTML, JavaScript, and CSS have always been the favoured programming language in Frontend development, Python hasn’t exactly gotten its chance in frontend development. Not many developers buy into using python for frontend development. However, this is about to change as soon as developers get a hint of just how useful python can be in frontend development, especially since new frameworks for frontend development on Python have been developed. A framework such as Skulpt, python, and Anvil are about to take developers by storm.

Using Anvil

Anvil seems more talked about amongst the tools used in frontend development using Python. The reason for this is that amongst the list of frameworks available to Full-stack developers especially when it comes to Frontend development, Anvil seems more popularly used, and quite known. What makes Anvil so interesting is its dual usage as it can be useful for both front-end and back-end development.

Using Anvil for frontend development works when we use it to develop the UI for a webpage through “drag-and-drop components on Anvil’s graphical interface.” Beyond this, the UI could also be easily modified using Anvil. As far as using Anvil for Backend is concerned, it simply has to do with backend functionalities such as database manipulation, file management, and user authentication.

3. What You Need to Know to Become a Python Full-Stack developer

Learning to become a python full stack developer would depend on the information earlier available to you. This means that your previous experience matters but regardless, you could become a full-stack developer by learning and taking the steps below.

Programming in Python

To become a Python full-stack developer, the knowledge of the python programming language would come in handy and is perhaps the foundation of everything you would need to know as regards this. Not only would you need to understand the basics of Python, but you may also have to go further into understanding its fundamentals enough to work with it.

You will need to understand the structures of Python algorithms and data structures, and also know Object-oriented programming simply known or called OOP. Though it doesn’t particularly matter or absolutely important that you know or understand OOP with python but it would seem quite necessary to simply have a basic idea of how to go about it in order to avoid long development time.

Web development fundamentals

It would be necessary and perhaps would serve as the foundation of your journey into becoming a full-stack developer if you can go about web development. However, if you are new to the entire process, no worries, there are steps you can take to help you learn web development as quickly as possible.

You can always try the Aptlearn courses on Web development. Two sides would be taught to you as you begin your journey into web development and eventually, into becoming a full stack developer using python. As stated above, two sides exist in web development, the Frontend, and the Backend. For the frontend, you would need the following to get started:

• Web fundamentals of HTML, Javascript and CSS.
• A front-end JavaScript framework like AngularJs, Reactjs, VUEjs.
• A Javascript Library Iquery
• Optionally, a CSS framework like Bootstrap. you can go through our course on frontend web development on Aptlearn

Of course for the Back-end development, you will need the following;

• Designing and building Apllication programming interface (APIs) including Rest APIs
• Crud Operations
• A database like MySQl, MongoDB,PostgreSQl or SQLite
• Python backend frameworks such as Django Flask
• Git for source code management and version control

4. Tips and necessary information you should have as you progress in Python:

Whether or not you are new to programming or the journey of web development, it is important to note that Python is a very vital aspect of programming for a reason and this is perhaps because of its development time and the frameworks that it provides.

Beyond these reason, many developers enjoy the use of python due to its ability to support them as they become full-stack developers. However, it is important to know that as you progress, you must do so with patience. Do not get carried away in the learning process as you should perhaps see it as a way to boost your career especially if you are already a web developer who is simply attempting to become more grounded in web development.

Several tutorials could help you fully understand what this article details and you can always trust Aptlearn to provide you with some of the best courses in Python. Surf through the catalog of courses provided by instructors on Aptlearn and you will find great courses to put you through your journey into web development self-paced, one step at a time.